2023 New Investigator Grant

Co-funded by Violet Foundation for pediatric brain cancer

Sandro Matosevic, Recipient

Purdue University

Reprogramming the Tumor Microenvironment in DIPG with Engineered iPSC-NK Cells to Improve Immunotherapy

Abstract:

Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) patients have a poor immune system, and a tumor microenvironment (TME) that excludes immune effector cells. Immunotherapies with immune cells called natural killer (NK) cells, genetically engineered to target specific molecules in DIPG and pathways of resistance, have the ability to aggressively restore immune surveillance in DIPG. This proposal investigates the development of a potent, innovative immunotherapy based on induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived NK cells engineered to eliminate DIPG by disrupting multiple specific molecules in DIPG simultaneously, while restoring anti-tumor and metabolic activity of immune cells. This approach of combining iPSC-engineered NK cells with multi-specific disruption of the DIPG TME will challenge existing paradigms and change the way in which DIPG tumors are treated. It will also lead to data which will initiate new, potentially transformative clinical trials in DIPG.